prepare.jpg     Home     logo



The Preaching of John the Baptist


Luke 3:1-6

Good News Translation (GNT)

*************************

  1  It was the fifteenth year of the rule of
   Emperor Tiberius; Pontius Pilate was governor
   of Judea, Herod was ruler of Galilee, and his
   brother Philip was ruler of the territory of
   Iturea and Trachonitis; Lysanias was ruler of
   Abilene,
  2  and Annas and Caiaphas were High Priests.
   At that time the word of God came to John
   son of Zechariah in the desert.
  3  So John went throughout the whole territory of
   the Jordan River, preaching, "Turn away from
   your sins and be baptised, and God will
   forgive your sins."
  4  As it is written in the book of the prophet
   Isaiah:
      "Someone is shouting in the desert:
      'Get the road ready for the Lord;
      make a straight path for him to travel!
     5  Every valley must be filled up,
      every hill and mountain leveled off.
      The winding roads must be made straight,
      and the rough paths made smooth.
     6  The whole human race will see
      God's salvation!'"


*************************


Commentary taken from
'The Applied New Testament Commentary'
(Kingsway)

John the Baptist Prepares the Way

    Luke 3:1-6
Tiberius Caesar was emperor of the Roman Empire in 14-37 A.D.
Therefore, the fifteenth year of his reign was about 28 A.D.;
in that year John began his public ministry.

Pontius Pilate was the Roman governor of Judea, 26-36 A.D.
He later caused Jesus to be executed.

Herod was the son of the King Herod who ruled at the time of Jesus' birth (Matthew 2:1).

Here Herod is called the tetrarch of Galilee,
that is, ruler over the district of Galilee.
The Roman emperor allowed local rulers like Herod and Philip to administer small sections of the Roman Empire.
He later beheaded John the Baptist (Mark 6:16-17).

At the time John appeared, Caiaphas was the Jewish high priest.
Annas, Caiaphas' father-in-law, had been high priest before him, but had been deposed by the Romans.
Nevertheless, the people still considered him a high priest and he continued to have great influence

John's preaching was a new thing for the Jews.
He said that men must repent and then be baptised.
The Jews baptised Gentiles who wanted to follow the Jewish religion, but they didn't think baptism was necessary for themselves.

They considered themselves to be righteous because they were God's chosen people, descendants of Abraham.
Gentiles needed baptism, the Jews said, because Gentiles were "sinners" (Galatians 2:15).
But Jews, they thought, had no need to be purified in this way.
The Jews atoned for sin by offering sacrifices.

Isaiah 40:3-5
Chapters 40-45 of this great prophecy mark a wonderful change in mood.
The first word of chapter 40 - 'comfort' - reflects what the next chapters emphasise.
Chapter 39 has ended with the warning from God, through Isaiah, that his judgement is about to fall on Jerusalem - perhaps surprisingly, from Babylon and not the Assyrians, who were the superpower of Isaiah's day. The first 39 chapters show us that such judgement is richly deserved.


Other versions are available here

Return to the Home Page


nic_3

  Contact the Rector
  The Revd.Nic.Edwards
  The Rectory,
  Church Lane,
  BUGBROOKE,
  Northampton,
  NN7 3PB

  Land Line: 01604 - 815496
  (Can be accessed from the mobile device)
  Mobile: .....
  E-mail:
  thebeneficeofbhkandr at gmail dot com

  Contact the Benefice Office
  Sunday School Rooms, Church Lane,
  BUGBROOKE, Northampton, NN7 3PB
  Land Line: 01604 830373
  E-mail:
  thebeneficeofbhkandr at gmail dot com
  Mon., Tues., Wed,, Thur., Fri.
  9:00am to 11:30am
Picture of the Sunday School

  For Baptism bookings  (Christenings)
  to arrange an appointment please contact
  the Benefice Office.

  For Wedding bookings:
  please contact the Benefice Office to arrange
  an appointment.

  Who Made This?
  Seeing as you asked, if you can give helpful
  advice or report factual corrections and
  'deliberate mistakes',email:-
  regparker3 at gmail dot com

  Email addresses shown using words in an
  attempt to avoid 'spam',
  Type the email address replacing 'at' with '@',
  and 'dot' with '.'